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Increasing Physical Activity Can Ward Off Type 2 Diabetes Following Problem During Pregnancy

Scientists have found a way to counteract the risk of diabetes in women who develop the disease during pregnancy. Although gestational diabetes often disappears after the baby is born, women who have elevated blood sugars during pregnancy are at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes over the next several years.

A new study shows that exercising an additional 20 minutes daily after delivery cuts that risk in half. The study examined data on 4554 women over 16 years. All of the women had been diagnosed with gestational diabetes during their pregnancies. 635 of them developed type 2 diabetes later.

The researchers used data on television watching time and exercise to discover that 19 percent of the least active women developed diabetes compared to just 9 percent of the most active. Those who increased their activity by 150 minutes a week had just 50 percent the risk of those who didn’t start moving more after pregnancy. Watching television was associated with a 40 percent higher risk of diabetes.

Fitting more exercise into a day can be challenging for a new mother, but these data suggest it pays off in the long run.

[JAMA Internal Medicine, online May 19, 2014]

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About the Author
Terry Graedon, PhD, is a medical anthropologist and co-host of The People’s Pharmacy radio show, co-author of The People’s Pharmacy syndicated newspaper columns and numerous books, and co-founder of The People’s Pharmacy website. Terry taught in the Duke University School of Nursing and was an adjunct assistant professor in the Department of Anthropology. She is a Fellow of the Society of Applied Anthropology. Terry is one of the country's leading authorities on the science behind folk remedies..
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