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Evening Screen Time Disrupts Sleep-Are There Solutions?

The blue light emitted by screens on televisions, tablets and computers disrupts sleep, according to a new study. Turn them off an hour before bedtime.

Have you ever checked email, Facebook or Twitter before shutting down your computer, laptop, tablet or phone? If so, you would not be alone. Many people watch late night television or review email or social media before they get into bed. A new study suggests that could be a big mistake. Most electronic screens put out blue light that disrupts sleep cycles through changing melatonin production.

Is Your Computer Keeping You Awake?

Israeli researchers have found that switching to screens that filter out blue light in favor of red light are less likely to interfere with sleep. The study included 19 young adults. They wore actigraphs to measure their activity and kept sleep diaries and answered questionnaires about their sleep. Then they were exposed to computer screens between 9 and 11 pm.

The screens produced either high-intensity blue light, low-intensity blue light or red light varied by intensity. People exposed to blue light slept about a quarter of an hour less. They also made less melatonin and woke up more often during the night. These findings confirm previous studies showing that blue light disrupts sleep. iThe red light screens did not appear to alter sleep behavior.

Blue Light Screens:

You may not realize it but most electronic screens emit blue light. That’s because back-lit LED (light emitting diode) technology enhances clarity and brightness. As we demand more definition from our photos and videos, we end up with more short-wavelength, high-energy blue light on our cell phones, laptops, tablets and computers.

What’s the solution to our addiction to electronic devices? Turn them off at least one hour before bed time. Instead of checking email one last time or responding to posts on Facebook, grab a real book and unwind from the electronic world. You just might sleep better and not wake up in the middle of the night.

Green et al, Chronobiology International, online May 26, 2017

8/16/18 redirected to:  https://www.peoplespharmacy.com/articles/will-blue-light-from-screens-harm-your-vision/

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About the Author
Terry Graedon, PhD, is a medical anthropologist and co-host of The People’s Pharmacy radio show, co-author of The People’s Pharmacy syndicated newspaper columns and numerous books, and co-founder of The People’s Pharmacy website. Terry taught in the Duke University School of Nursing and was an adjunct assistant professor in the Department of Anthropology. She is a Fellow of the Society of Applied Anthropology. Terry is one of the country's leading authorities on the science behind folk remedies..
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