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Roseroot May Offer Relief for Depression

Rhodiola rosea is somewhat less effective against depression than the antidepressant sertraline, but it is far less likely to cause side effects.

Roseroot, also known as Rhodiola rosea, has shown promise in a small study (57 subjects) of depressed individuals.

Effectiveness

They were randomly assigned to take either the herb, the antidepressant sertraline or a placebo pill. After three months, those taking sertraline were slightly more likely than those on Rhodiola to have improvement in their symptoms of depression.

People taking sertraline (Zoloft) were 90 percent more likely to have improved as those on placebo; those taking Rhodiola were 40 percent more likely to have improved than volunteers on placebo. All these groups are so small that this difference is not statistically significant.

Adverse Effects

Twice as many of the people on the medication had side effects, especially nausea and sexual dysfunction. The authors suggest that Rhodiola might be helpful in treating people with depression who don’t do well on standard antidepressants.

Phytomedicine, March 15, 2015

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About the Author
Joe Graedon is a pharmacologist who has dedicated his career to making drug information understandable to consumers. His best-selling book, The People’s Pharmacy, was published in 1976 and led to a syndicated newspaper column, syndicated public radio show and web site. In 2006, Long Island University awarded him an honorary doctorate as “one of the country's leading drug experts for the consumer.”.
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