Print this page
Email a friendDrug Library
Generic Name: Ipratropium bromide
Brand Name(s):
Information updated: April 1, 2000
Overview
Atrovent is an inhaled medication used to open the airways in chronic
conditions like asthma, emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
It is
generally used as preventive or maintenance therapy, rather than in an acute
emergency where it is less effective.
Side Effects and Interactions
Often Atrovent does not cause side effects, as
it is not easily absorbed into the blood stream.
Possible side effects
include dry mouth and irritation of the mouth or throat, cough, nausea, blurred
vision, headache, nervousness, rash or rapid heart rate.
Atrovent is
frequently used in combination with other asthma drugs, and does not seem to
interact dangerously with compounds such as Intal, Beclovent or other inhaled
steroids, and theophylline.
Special Precautions
People who are hypersensitive to atropine or related compounds must not take Atrovent, as a serious reaction could result.
Let the prescribing doctor know if you have an enlarged prostate, urinary difficulties (due to obstruction of the neck of the bladder) or narrow-angle glaucoma, as the medication could aggravate these conditions.
Taking the Medicine
Atrovent comes in an aerosol inhaler. The usual dose is two puffs four times a day.
The
total dose should not exceed 12 inhalations in 24 hours. The medication should be stored at room
temperature away from high humidity.
Joe Graedon is a pharmacologist. Teresa Graedon holds a doctorate in medical anthropology and is a nutrition expert. Their syndicated radio show can be heard on public radio.
© 2000